Deep Research · Technology

Traditional reputation systems rely on centralized authorities to aggregate scores, leaving decentralized networks vulnerable to fabrication and sybil attacks. Proof-Carrying Karma (PCK) shifts the paradigm by treating reputation not as a numerical score, but as a formal type. In this framework, every reputational claim must be accompanied by a constructive proof of its causal history, ensuring that trust is derived from verifiable actions rather than blind assertions.

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